PRINCIPLE OF PERSPECTIVE :- Part -1

In this, I'll make you learn the basic of perspective, we'll divide this topic into 2 Or more chapters. So, stay connected 😊

PERSPECTIVE   

In order to have an accurate selection of the objects we must have some knowledge of the principle of perspective. Different object at different position of different place do not look alike. We must observe the place and position of the object that we are going to draw. 

Only the upper part of the object which is under the level of the eye will be visible and the lower part will be so distinct. This object looks straight on the eye level and only the lower part and not the upper part of the objects above the level of the eye will be visible clearly. This is illustrated or below the eye level, but a straight line would only be visible at the level of the eye. 

Even the object alike does not look equal on their being far and near distant. 

The distant object gradually becomes smaller and smaller. If a distant object reaches at the eye level, it is reduced to a point. 

*Eye  level

This is an imaginative horizontal line which is exactly at the same height of the Spectator's eye from the ground level, where he is sitting and standing as shown in figs (I) . 

(I) 

Every perspective has an eye level and vanishing point always lies on the same eye level. 

THIS IS A SIMPLE EXAMPLE OF ONE POINT PERSPECTIVE. 

In the next chapter of perspective , we'll learn something more and more about it. Which will help you to draw something exciting. 

See you guys 

Love you all

Inspired by mamana m mehta

Book:- step drawing

PRINCIPLE OF ART

^There are some basic principle of art we made to simplify art. 

1. LINE 

   A path that join two points is called line. Line is most important part of art because to create any form, design, drawing, art work, we start with line that draw our idea or imagination. 

  There are some variety of lines are shown. 

1. . .  . . . . . . . . . . . Dotted line

2.- - - - - - - - - - - - broken line

3._________________ straight line

4. 〰〰〰〰〰〰〰〰 Curve or zigzag line

2. PENCIL SHADING



3. FORM  AND  SPACE

      FORM

     Any object's dimension drawing is called form, it includes heights, width and depth. 

 

    There are two types of form:-

1. Symmetrical Form :- if we divide any form into two parts equally and one part is the mirror image of another then form is symmetrical. 

2. Asymmetrical Form :- if any part of the form does not match with another then the form is asymmetrical. 

Meaning of different forms

1. Rectangular form     :      Strength and Unity

2. Triangular form    :     Evolution and Direction

3. Circular form     :     Equality  and motion

4. Oval form       :       Creativity and motion

SPACE 

Any composition has two basic element name form and space. Apart from the form rest is space. Space is also known as breathing space or negative space. 

COLOURS

Colour is known as Hue. Colour is divided into various categories. 

A. Primary colours :- RED, YELLOW, BLUE  are primarycolours

B. Secondary colours:- green, purple, orange are secondary colours. They are obtained by mixing two primary colour. 

C.Tertiary colours :- when we mix primary and secondary colours, we get tertiary colours. 

GRAY SCALE

This is not a colour but tone, Gray is a mixture of black and white. 

Monochromatic:-

Monochromatic is a kind of color scheme in which we use single colour and to give dark and light tone, we mix white and black accordingly. 

WARM COLOUR :- 

Warm colour are the colour of fire and sun i.e. Red, Orange, Yellow, Brown etc. 

COOL COLOUR :- 

Cool colours are the nature colours i.e. Blue, violet, green, etc every colours we see in nature.

*LIGHT  &  SHADE 

1. LIGHT :- The part of any object which is in light 

2. HIGH LIGHT :- Very brilliant part of an object. The part of an object which is in more brilliant light is different from the part that is in less brilliant light. 

3. SHADE :-  The position in which the part of an object is sheltered from light. 

4. CAST SHADE :- The shadow of any object .The shadow reveals the shade of an object and also the surface on which it falls. 

5. TONE:- The shade of a colour : The Paleness or the Deepness of a colour. 

Tone is used for modeling or depicting roundness of objects as the Lightness or darkness or a local colour (original colour) as making layout by light and shade. 

Chiaroscuro and to render or portraying the effect of lighting conditions. 

6.HALF  TONE :- A condition of deep light (not brilliant light) . The part of an object which is not in the direct direction of light but is in the position where light is less brilliant. 

This is inspired from Mamana M Mehta Mam

Book:- steps drawing book